- Gene Overview
- Interaction Network
- Sequence Verification
CD59, CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group)
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This gene encodes a cell surface glycoprotein that regulates complement-mediated cell lysis, and it is involved in lymphocyte signal transduction. This protein is a potent inhibitor of the complement membrane attack complex, whereby it binds complement C8 and/or C9 during the assembly of this complex, thereby inhibiting the incorporation of multiple copies of C9 into the complex, which is necessary for osmolytic pore formation. This protein also plays a role in signal transduction pathways in the activation of T cells. Mutations in this gene cause CD59 deficiency, a disease resulting in hemolytic anemia and thrombosis, and which causes cerebral infarction. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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Gene Synonyms (CD59 glycoprotein, 1F5 antigen, 20 kDa homologous restriction factor, CD59 antigen p18-20 (antigen identified by monoclonal antibodies 16.3A5, EJ16, EJ30, EL32 and G344), CD59 blood group antigen, CD59 molecule, complement regulatory protein, Ly-6-like protein, MEM43 antigen, T cell-activating protein, human leukocyte antigen MIC11, lymphocytic antigen CD59/MEM43, membrane attack complex (MAC) inhibition factor, membrane attack complex inhibition factor, membrane inhibitor of reactive lysis, protectin, surface anitgen recognized by monoclonal antibody 16.3A5, 16.3A5, 1F5, EJ16, EJ30, EL32, G344, HRF-20, HRF20, MAC-IP, MACIF, MEM43, MIC11, MIN1, MIN2, MIN3, MIRL, MSK21, p18-20,)
- NCBI Gene ID:
966
- Species:
Homo sapiens (Human)
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UNIPROT ID#>>P13987
UNIPROT ID#>>Q6FHM9
- View the NCBI Database
for this Gene »
Gene products are often involved in multiple pathways and networks within a living
cell. Learn more about other interacting partners.
CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) interacts with:
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