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Abstract for SignaTECT® cdc2 Protein Kinase Assay System
The SignaTECT® cdc2 Protein Kinase Assay System uses a
biotinylated peptide substrate derived from histone H1 to measure cdc2 kinase
activity directly in cell lysates. This substrate (PKTPKKAKKL) is highly
selective for cdc2 and possibly cdk2 and cdk3, providing the specificity
necessary to perform cdc2 kinase assays on a variety of biological samples
including crude cell lysates. The radiolabeled, phosphorylated substrate is
recovered from the reaction mix with the SAM2® Biotin Capture
Membrane (SAM2® Membrane), which is a novel streptavidin matrix. The
SAM2® Membrane is prenumbered and partially cut so that individual
squares can be easily identified, separated and placed in scintillation vials.
Alternatively, the intact SAM2® Membrane can be analyzed using a
phosphorimaging system or by conventional autoradiography. Olomoucine, a
specific inhibitor of a subset of cdk enzymes including cdc2, cdk2 and cdk5,
also is provided in the system and can be used to confirm the specificity of the
reaction. With this assay, the analysis of cdc2 kinase is simple, rapid and
amenable to high throughput. The assay detects olomoucine-sensitive cdc2 kinase
activities at levels approaching pmol/min/µg of mitotic cell lysate protein.
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