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in Vitro Transcription Product Profiles

ProteoLink™ In Vitro Expression Cloning System

MarqueeGet a one-step direct link between gene sequences and protein functions.

ProteoLink™ System offers a one-step transcription/translation process to identify relationships between specific cDNA sequences and their encoded protein functions.

Promega’s ProteoLink™ In Vitro Expression Cloning System (IVEC) is a systematic and broadly applicable tool that can be used to directly correlate genes with proteins. The simple in vitro method eliminates theoretical or indirect approaches to establish gene-protein relationships.

How the ProteoLink™ System works
The system is a plasmid-based human adult brain cDNA library that is expressed using Promega’s TNT® Quick Coupled Transcription/Translation System (Figure 1).

Small plasmid pools are expressed in vitro circumventing the traditional and laborious process of protein purification, peptide sequencing and cDNA isolation to identify the genes that encode specific proteins. Each protein pool is screened for a desired biochemical activity. Positive pools are progressively subdivided until a single cDNA encoding the active protein is isolated.

Because the cDNA is cloned into a vector containing the appropriate promoters, the identified cDNAs can be expressed in mammalian cells to confirm the in vitro screening results in a physiological system.

Compare the ProteoLink™ System to other approaches
To understand how genomes direct cellular function, investigators need to identify relationships between specific DNA sequences and their encoded protein functions. The identification of genes that encode a particular protein of interest requires both biochemical and genetic approaches. Traditional biochemical methods involve purifying proteins based on a particular characteristic or function. The genes that encode the proteins are isolated through multiple steps that include peptide sequencing and complementary DNA (cDNA) isolation based on predicted sequences. Other methods are also used to analyze proteins and are used indirectly to correlate proteins to specific cDNA sequences. Each has its own limitations for providing a direct correlation between a specific gene and a specific protein.

Limitations of traditional approaches for studying gene:protein relationships

2-D gel analysis provides no direct link between gene sequence and protein function

Bioinformatics theoretical, not based on experimental data

Mass spectrometry provides no direct link between gene sequence and protein function

Yeast Two-Hybrid Screening only defines protein:protein interactions, does not detect cellular roles of proteins

Cell-based expression biochemical assays can be difficult, and variability of cell culture may alter results

ProteoLink™System: 
The Complete Answer

Unlike the traditional approaches outlined above, the ProteoLink™ System is designed to supply accurate data with maximum convenience, quality and flexibility. The ProteoLink™ System...

... is Convenient because it is provided in a 96 well format.

... provides a Quality average cDNA insert size of 2.7kb.

... is a Flexible Assay for activity, substrate or interaction screens. Extracts can be added for supplemental activity.

... is Robust. Promega’s TNT® Quick Coupled Transcription/Translation System is used for protein expression.

... is Fast: One-step transcription/translation process; no secondary protein purification necessary, or cell transfections.

Figure 1